MISSION & PROGRAMS
Mission:The Appalachian Therapeutic Riding Center provides therapeutic horseback riding and non-mounted activities to individuals with physical, cognitive, and/or emotional challenges in a safe, structured environment.
Our organization conducts Equine Assisted Services in accordance with the
EQUUS Foundation Guidelines on Qualifications of Organizations Conducting Equine Assisted Services (EAS).
Our organization provides outreach and/or public education programs involving horses.
Our organization is directly responsible for the care and shelter of equines involved in our programs.
100% of our total programs and services are equine-related.
Our organization does not
CURRENTLY use satellite, overflow, foster, and/or outreach facilities.
Summary of organization's recent accomplishments, goals, strategies to achieve the goals, and capabilities to meet the goals, including its long-term plans to sustain its programs:ATRC has the good fortune to be an old established organization. ATRC's goal has always been to provide services to people with all kinds of challenges at the same time as we provide a safe place for older equines who have retired from other jobs. Our proudest accomplishment this year was in regards to our horse Spirit.
Spirit developed balance issues last summer. He was tested for everything but only showed positive as a carrier for PSSM1. He technically does not have the disease but is showing symptoms that make him unsafe for mounted work. Our theory is that due to brain changes he sustained through abuse and starvation at a very young age, Spirit is looking like a horse who actually has PSSM1. He is only 17 and our small organization cannot support an unusable horse for 10-15 years.
We found Spirit a perfect situation in 2024. He has moved to Eliada Homes, a residential facility for children with emotional and behavioral challenges. Their equine program is unmounted. Spirit will live out the rest of his life helping children with learning to cope with trauma. This has always been Spirit’s talent. All reports are very positive and he is already greatly loved.
The other major change is that we have a new young instructor who is passionate about our work. This helps to ensure the future.
ATRC partners with schools to offer classes to special education students as well as literacy and social/emotional support programs. Summer camps serve children with many different needs. Private lessons for students with special needs or emotional challenges, literacy classes for homeschoolers, lessons for seniors and a supported employment program and are also offered. In addition, we provide volunteer opportunities for school groups that help young people learn the value of helping others
ATRC serves approximately 60 clients a week during spring and fall concentrations. Summer camp serves 50-60 children and gives teens volunteer opportunities.
Please describe what steps your organization takes to ensure that:
1) the interactions between your equines and people are mutually beneficial and conducted in accordance with the
Guidelines for Human-Equine Interactions stated below;
2) all equines in the care of our organization and/or equines that participate in the organization's program have access to clean drinking water at all times; nutritious food in sufficient quantity, including natural forage such as pasture grass and/or hay; appropriate veterinary, farrier, and dental care; shelter and protection from the weather; sufficient safe space to move around comfortably on a daily basis; and daily opportunity to freely interact and have contact with other equines:
ATRC is a Premier Accredited Center through PATH Int’l. Equine use and care are governed by a comprehensive set of standards to which we adhere. There must be written policies for most of these standards. All classes are under the supervision of Certified Therapeutic Riding Instructors most of whom also hold certification as Equine Specialists in Mental Health and Learning.
Equines are considered to be part of a team which (may) consist of the equine, a leader, side walkers, an instructor and participants. All volunteers and participants receive instruction in the care and respect for equines.
Equines are carefully selected to be appropriate for specific riders, tasks and leaders. Weight limits and temperament are taken into account. No hitting, kicking, biting or other challenging behavior is allowed by participants. If a participant cannot behave appropriately, they are not allowed to ride.
All equines are assessed for stress, lameness and other issues prior to each class. Equines who are not deemed in good shape are excused from work. If an equine shows changes in behavior or fitness they are immediately excused from any further work. Volunteers are trained in emergency dismounts for riders so they can do this should the need arise during a lesson.
Classes are not held when there are challenging environmental issues such as thunderstorms in the vicinity, high winds or heat.
All equines are on pasture or in spacious paddocks except during classes or if being monitored for illness. Paddocks are equipped with sturdy wind and weatherproof run-in shelters and troughs containing clean water. Heaters are placed in the troughs during the colder months.
Forage is available as pasture or good quality hay. Equines are on pasture as tolerated and are closely monitored. Equines are fed twice a day and receive grain, supplements and medications. A comprehensive feed chart is posted in the feed room.
Farrier care is every 6 weeks. Veterinary and dental care is yearly and as needed.
Equines live in small herds or can talk over a fence.
Equine Assisted Services (EAS):Our organization provides the following Equine Assisted Services (EAS):
Therapeutic Mounted Services
Therapeutic Unmounted Services
Equine-Assisted Psychotherapy/Counseling (Mental Health)
Equine-Assisted Learning involving Academic Learning
Equine-Assisted Learning involving Personal and/or Professional Development
3: Total number of Equine Assisted Service Providers at Appalachian Therapeutic Riding Center
1. Carisa Hooks
FACILITY PARTICIPATION:
Appalachian Therapeutic Riding Center
RELATIONSHIP: Independent Contractor
SERVICES PROVIDED:
Therapeutic Mounted Services
Therapeutic Unmounted Services
Equine-Assisted Psychotherapy/Counseling (Mental Health)
Equine-Assisted Learning involving Academic Learning
Equine-Assisted Learning involving Personal and/or Professional Development
DEGREES, LICENSES AND/OR CERTIFICATIONS
PATH International CTRI, ESMHL
NC Certified Special Ed. Teacher
MSW, LCSW
2. Lisa Mauney
FACILITY PARTICIPATION:
Appalachian Therapeutic Riding Center
RELATIONSHIP: Independent Contractor
SERVICES PROVIDED:
Therapeutic Mounted Services
Therapeutic Unmounted Services
Equine-Assisted Learning involving Academic Learning
DEGREES, LICENSES AND/OR CERTIFICATIONS
PATH International CTRI
PATH International ESMHL
NC Certified Teacher
3. Miika Rolett
FACILITY PARTICIPATION:
Appalachian Therapeutic Riding Center
RELATIONSHIP: Employee
SERVICES PROVIDED:
Therapeutic Mounted Services
Therapeutic Unmounted Services
DEGREES, LICENSES AND/OR CERTIFICATIONS
PATH International CTRI
PATH International ESMHL
Certificate in Animal Assisted Therapy from University of Denver
Overview of our programs involved with providing EAS to individuals with special needs:
ATRC provides therapeutic horseback riding, and un-mounted activities with horses, for children and adults. We work with groups through the local school systems and an adult day program. We also serve individuals. Clients in this program are referred by counselors, physical therapists, occupational therapists, teachers or parents. Typically clients receive services once a week.
ATRC has a Silver Saddles program for adults over age 55. This program helps older adults with strength, flexibility and provides a social setting for those who may be limited in this way.
Summer camps served 50 children in 2023. There were camps for children with severe physical challenges, children struggling with mental health issues, literacy, ESL and a school readiness program for preschoolers. Children receive horseback riding lessons, music, art and crafts and more. Summer programs are reviewed and adapted as needs become apparent.
Literacy support is available through a Book Club/Pony Club for school children in the 4th and 5th grades. These children do not receive extra support in school. Creating a fun, literacy based program has boosted reading scores. A program for homeschooled students is available now.
Schools have also asked that we help students with social and emotional challenges. Four 4-week sessions were held during 2023. This program is being expanded for 2024.
Through a grant we created a supported employment for young adults with developmental disabilities. Participants learn job skills, financial literacy skills, and create a resume which has allowed several participants to find further employment. This grant money no longer exists but the program is so valuable that ATRC continues to fund it.
Veterans may be served through the Wounded Warrior Project or by referral. A new program is beginning this month.
We are hoping to revive a program for families who are victims of domestic violence. This program is offered in conjunction with a local shelter and focuses on continued services to families who have returned to the community.
During COVID we took the small ponies to visit nursing home residents. We are hoping to expand this to services at the barn for individuals dealing with dementia. This program has been offered to caregivers who may participate themselves or with their "wards".
ATRC serves as an agency for internships and fieldwork placements. Students come to us through occupational therapy programs, nursing schools and other college programs. They receive instruction and have the opportunity to experience alternative therapies first hand.
Outreach and/or Public Education:
Overview of our programs involved with providing outreach and/or public education programs involving horses:
ATRC provides school programs for children in the EC program and for students needing literacy support. This provides an opportunity for us to educate school staff and children about equines and their proper care.
Fieldwork placements for occupational therapy and nursing school students gives participants an opportunity to experience alternative therapies first hand. Many of them express awe at the "magic" of horses.
We hold an annual Equestrian Special Olympics to which the public is welcome. We also have occasional demonstration days to educate people about EAAT.
Summer Horse Camp, inclusive of children with varying abilities, exposes children to others who may be different. Horses are the common denominator.
We take every opportunity to speak to civic groups, churches, etc.
Research/Medical Use of Equines:Our organization has never made, and would not ever consider making, equines available for research studies or medical training that involves invasive procedures and/or that which may cause pain or suffering to the equine.
Religious Affiliation:Our organization does not promote religious education, religious purposes, or a specific religious faith or use donations for religious education or religious purposes; require participants to be of a certain faith; require participation in religious, instruction, activities or services; or require participation in prayer, worship, religious instruction or other religious activities as a condition of receiving social or secular services offered.
Auction Donation:Our organization has never allowed, or would not consider allowing, an equine to be sold, transferred, released, or otherwise placed into possession of any person or organization that would cause or allow the equine to be sold at auction for slaughter.
POLICIES: INTAKE, ASSESSMENT & TRAINING
Prior to a horse being accepted and/or arriving at the facility, the organization has the following policies in place:
The owner of a potential equine is interviewed over the phone or in person prior to seeing the equine
The equine is evaluated at its place of residence
The owner completes an application/contract which constitutes the agreement between the owner and our organization when the equine is acquired from the equine's owner other than by purchase from an auction or kill pen, or by seizure or by abandonment
Not Checked:
The owner is financially responsible for the shipping of the equine to and from the organization
If health records are not available or are out-of-date, our veterinarian will administer appropriate vaccinations
A health certificate signed by a veterinarian and dated no more than seven days prior to arrival is provided to our organization either prior to or upon arrival of the equine attesting to the health status of the equine
Trial Period: Check all that apply:
Equines are on trial up to 60 days
The trial period may be reduced based on the equine's progress
During the trial period, the organization accepts total financial responsibility for the care of the equine, including board, feed, shoeing and any necessary veterinary care
The trial period may be terminated by either the organization or the owner for any reason
Not Checked:
Equines are on trial for up to 30 days
Equines are on trial for 60 or more days
During the trial period, the organization accepts financial responsibility for the care of the equine, including board, feed, shoeing and any necessary veterinary care, up to a fixed amount agreed upon by the organization and the owner
During the trial period, the owner/donor is financially responsible for the care of the equine, including board, feed, shoeing and any necessary veterinary care
Upon intake, the organization has the following quarantine policy in place:
The equine is confined to a designated and separate area for isolation and quarantine
at the facility for a prescribed period of time
Not Checked:
The equine is confined to a designated and separate area for isolation and quarantine off-site for a prescribed period of time
The equine is not quarantined
The typical length of quarantine is:
Up to 10 days
Following arrival of the equine at the facility, the following is performed:
Physical examination to include temperature, pulse and respiration by a trained staff member upon arrival
A Henneke Body Conditioning Score or other body conditioning score is assigned
Not Checked:
Physical examination to include temperature, pulse and respiration by a veterinarian upon arrival
Photographs are taken of each equine upon arrival at the facility and kept with the equine's health records
Physical examination by a farrier
Physical examination by a dentist
Coggins test
Blood work other than Coggins
Fecal test
Vaccinations
De-worming
The equine is scanned to check for a microchip
The equine is microchipped if the equine has not been microchipped
Horses are assessed for following skills and behaviors:
Retrieval from a pasture/paddock
Leading with a halter and lead rope
Temperament, disposition and attitude, such as rated from very calm to very high spirited
Saddling
Bridling
Lunging
Loading onto and unloading off a trailer
Mounting and dismounting
Riding at the walk
Riding at the trot
Riding at the canter
Riding by a beginner and/or unbalanced rider
Tolerance to unusual objects and loud noises
Known vices, i.e., cribbing, biting, kicking, weaving, stall walking, etc
Grooming
Bathing
Clipping
Tolerance to multiple handlers at the same time
Not Checked:
Jumping
Driving (Pulling a carriage)
Our organization has the following policies and procedures in place pertaining to the ongoing assessment of horses in its care:
Physical examination by a veterinarian at least annually
The Henneke Body Condition score or other body conditioning score is updated at least annually
Equines at our facility may be treated by an equine chiropractor
Equines at our facility may be treated by an equine acupuncturist
Equines at our facility may be treated by an equine massage therapist
Not Checked:
Photographs are taken of each equine monthly and kept with the equine's health records
Photographs are taken of each equine annually and kept with the equine's health records
Equines at our facility may be treated by an equine nutritionist
Our organization has the following policies and procedures in place pertaining to the weight-carrying or workload capabilities of horses/equines that are ridden in our care:
Our organization evaluates at least annually and maintains a written record of the weight-carrying and workload limitations for each equine that is ridden
Not Checked:
Our organization does not evaluate the weight-carrying and workload limitations for each equine that is ridden
No equines are ridden; not applicable
The following variables are considered in determining the weight-carrying and workload limitations for each equine that is ridden:
Equine age, weight, breed, body condition, fitness, balance, health and soundness
Equine conformation to include the top line, length of back, strength and width of loin, bone density (measured by the circumference of the cannon bone just below the knee)
Size, shape, condition and angle of the hooves
Participant weight, height, body proportions, balance, fitness and riding skills as well as behavioral issues and safety concerns
Weight and proper fit of the saddle and other equipment
Terrain and footing in the working environment
Duration and frequency of working sessions, as the frequency with which an equine is subjected to maximum weight carrying and/or workload
Nature and pace of work, repetitive or varied, radius of turns, degree of incline and regularity of footing when equine is subject to maximum weight-carrying capacity
Temperature and/or weather conditions
Seasonal impact on the equines' workload and weight-carrying capabilities and limitations
Not Checked:
Our organization does not evaluate the weight-carrying and workload limitations for each equine that is ridden
No equines are ridden; not applicable
Horses provided formal training (groundwork or riding):
As needed; no set schedule
Additional information about our intake, assessment & training policies and practices:
We carefully assess horses before accepting them into our program and we quarantine horses on arrival. Vet records showing vaccinations and care within the prior 12 months are required.
POLICIES: BREEDING
The organization has the following policies related to breeding and stallions:
Our organization does not conduct breeding of equines owned or under the care of our organization.
Our main facility where our organization conducts its programs does NOT breed equines.
Not Checked:
One or more of the facilities where our organization conducts its programs, including foster facilities, breeds equines
One or more of the facilities where our organization conducts its programs, including foster facilities, are permitted to house stallions
POLICIES: EUTHANASIA
The organization has the following policies related to euthanasia:
Our organization will never have an equine euthanized for space
Our organization will have an equine euthanized upon the recommendation of the veterinarian if the equine is a threat to itself, other equines, or people
Our organization will have an equine euthanized upon the recommendation of the veterinarian after all reasonable treatment options have been explored
Euthanasia is done on site when possible to decrease trauma from transport
Disposal of the carcass is handled within 24 hours
Not Checked:
Our organization will never have an equine euthanized under any circumstances
Euthanasia is done at the veterinarian's facility
The following are authorized to administer the procedure for your organization in accordance with state laws:
Veterinarian
Not Checked:
A certified euthanasia technician
Senior staff with appropriate training
Employee of animal control shelter or humane society with appropriate training
Veterinary student under the supervision of a licensed veterinarian
Not applicable. Our organization prohibits euthanasia under any circumstances
POLICIES: RE-HOMING
View Re-homing AgreementOur organization has the following re-homing (adoption/purchase) policies and procedures in place:
All potential adopters/purchasers complete a written contract which constitutes the agreement between our organization and the new owner
Our organization does NOT re-home an equine to first time equine owners
Our organization will only re-home an equine to a location where another equine resides
Potential adopters/purchasers must visit our organization and be observed with the equine on site
The distance of a potential adopter/purchaser's home from our facility is a consideration for when re-homing an equine
Adopters/purchasers are NOT required to provide updates
Not Checked:
Our organization conducts a site visit of the adopter/purchaser's facility before the transfer of the equine to the adopter/purchaser's facility
Potential adopters/purchasers are encouraged to do a short-term, on-site foster with the equine
Our organization has the following policies and procedures related to horses that need to be retired, are no longer able to contribute to the mission of the organization, and/or are no longer manageable:
Equines may remain at our organization for their lifetimes
Equines may be found suitable homes by our organization
Equines may be returned to their owners
In the case an equine is unmanageable and demonstrates repeated dangerous behaviors, the equine may be euthanized upon the recommendation of the veterinarian
In the case an equine is unsound and/or unhealthy and cannot be treated to relieve suffering, the equine may be euthanized upon the recommendation of the veterinarian
Not Checked:
Equines may be sent to auction
If a suitable home cannot be located within 12 months, the equine may be euthanized
The organization will accept financial responsibility for equines in the current care of the organization that need to be retired or are no longer able to contribute to the mission of the organization if all alternatives have been explored to find the equine an appropriate placement and space is not available for the equine to remain at the organization.
The uploaded Re-homing agreement includes the following re-homing (adoption/purchase) statements:
The agreement reflects that any individual or organization in possession of the equine as of the date of the agreement and any time thereafter is bound to not sell the equine at auction for slaughter or allow the equine to be sold, transferred, released, or otherwise placed into possession of any person or organization that will cause or allow the equine to be sold at auction for slaughter.
Not Checked:
The agreement states that the re-homed equine CANNOT be sold, adopted, transferred, auctioned, released, given away, or otherwise placed into the possession of another individual or organization under any circumstances and must be returned to our organization should the adopter decide that he/she is no longer able, or no longer wishes, to care for the equine.
The agreement states that should the adopter decide to re-home the equine, the adopter must grant the organization first right of refusal prior to the equine being placed into the possession of any individual or organization intending to take possession of the equine for any reason.
The agreement states that should the adopter decide to re-home the equine, our organization must be notified of the name, address, and telephone number of any individual or organization intending to take possession of the equine for any reason prior to the equine being placed into the possession of such individual or organization.
The agreement states that should the adopter decide to re-home the equine, our organization must grant approval of any individual or organization intending to take possession of the equine for any reason prior to the equine being placed into the possession of such individual or organization, including being provided written notification of the name, address, and telephone number of any individual or organization intending to take possession of the equine for any reason.
The agreement states that the terms of our organization's agreement will be binding on any future individual or organization taking and/or in possession of the equine for any reason.
The agreement states that re-homed equines cannot be bred
The agreement states that if there is any breach of contract the equine must be returned to our organization
The agreement states that our organization reserves the right to make unannounced visits
The agreement states that our organization reserves the right to make scheduled visits
The agreement states that adopters/purchasers can return an equine to our organization free of charge
The agreement states that adopters/purchasers can return an equine to our organization for a fee
The agreement states that adopters/purchasers are required to provide updates (photos, vet records) for one year
The agreement states that adopters/purchasers are required to provide updates (photos, vet records) for two years
The agreement states that adopters/purchasers are required to provide updates (photos, vet records) for as long as the adopter/purchaser is responsible for the care of the equine
None of the statements are included.
The organization does not re-home equines under any circumstances; our organization retains custody of our equines and ensures care of the equines for their lifetimes.
Our organization does not have the authority to transfer ownership and/or does not own any of the equines involved with our programs.
Our organization requires references from the following:
Veterinarian
Personal/Other
Not Checked:
Farrier
Not applicable or no references required.
Transfer of ownership occurs:
Immediately (at the time of adoption/purchase) or less than one year
The average equine re-homing (adoption/purchase) fee received by your organization:
Not applicable; None received
Additional information about our rehoming policies and practices:
Horses are only re-homed to known individuals who have had extended contact with our organization. These are mostly volunteers. We do not require an application since we know where the horses go and keep track of them. We do, however, have the adopter sign a contract stating they will provide the horse with industry standards of care.
EQUINE CARE & SHELTER/FACILITY INFORMATION
Total facilities at which our organization cares for and shelters horses used in our programs:
1Our organization does not
CURRENTLY use satellite, overflow, foster, and/or outreach facilities.
Appalachian Therapeutic Riding Center
176 Chimney Ridge Burnsville NC 28714
Currently operational
Total number of horses/equines currently involved with your programs, under your care, and/or owned by your organization at this facility: 9
Total number of horses at this facility INCLUDING those counted above: 9
Maximum capacity of horses at this facility: 9
Does your organization own, lease or use a part of this facility? Own
Provide the contact information for the individual or organization responsible for investigating
abuse in the county where the facility is located, including mailing address, email address, and phone information.
Unfortunately there is no such organization in our county. An Animal Advocacy group formed a few years ago. The group is currently working on animal protection ordinances to take to the county commissioners. Our local humane society is active in helping with abused or neglected animals but they have no power to seize animals from inappropriate conditions. Miika does get called by people who are concerned about an equine. Calls are followed up on and, if possible, action is taken
Does your organization conduct Equine Assisted Services (EAS) at this facility in accordance with the
EQUUS Foundation Guidelines on Qualifications of Organizations Conducting Equine Assisted Services (EAS)? Yes
Total number of Equine Assisted Service Providers AT THIS FACILITY, including instructors, specialists, therapists, counselors, coaches and/or facilitators (full-time, part-time, volunteer, independent contractors, and/or providers accompanying clients) that conduct Equine Assisted Services (EAS) in accordance with the
EQUUS Foundation Guidelines on Qualifications of Organizations Conducting Equine Assisted Services (EAS) AT THIS FACILITY:
3Equine Assisted Service Providers Assigned to this Facility: (see Equine Assisted Service Provider Section below for details)
1. Carisa Hooks
2. Lisa Mauney
3. Miika Rolett
Additional information about this facility:
One of our instructors lives on the neighboring property. A neighbor who resides just below our gate monitors people driving in, especially at odd times.
We are exploring the possibility of constructing a tiny house on the premises.
Appalachian Therapeutic Riding Center
Veterinarian InformationVeterinarian: Shawn Williamson
Clinic Name: Asheville Equine Mobile Veterinary Service
PO Box 1073
Weaverville NC 28787
Phone: 828-549-8768
Overview: Appalachian Therapeutic Riding Center (*Main)
Total acreage dedicated specifically to the horses: 15
Our organization has use of the following at this facility:
Structures/Barns: 1 Run-in sheds: 4
Pastures: 3 Paddocks/Pens/Turnout Areas: 6
Uncovered Outdoor Rings: 1 Covered Outdoor Rings: 0 Indoor Rings: 1
Regarding structures/barns where horses are housed other than run-in sheds:
Do horses have assigned stalls in the structure(s)? Yes How many hours per day, on average, are horses stalled? 0-3;Regarding all shelters where horses are housed
including run-in sheds:
How often are the stalls/shelters cleaned, i.e., kept in good repair and free of standing water, accumulated waste, sharp objects and debris? 6-7 Days a WeekDo all stalls/shelters allow horses to lie down, stand up and turn around and provide protection from inclement weather (wind, sleet, rain, snow and extreme temperatures)? Yes Is there adequate ceiling & beam height (a minimum of 12 feet above the tip of the horse's ear) when standing in all stalls/shelters? Yes Are floors constructed and maintained for both good drainage and traction? Yes Is there a ventilation and circulation system in place to allow free flow of air to control temperature, and humidity, and to prevent air stagnation? Yes Is wiring inaccessible to horses and maintained for safety in all areas of facility? Yes
Are fire prevention/protection measures (fire alarms, extinguishers and sprinkler systems) maintained and in good working order? Yes
Is there adequate lighting to ensure safety in all areas of facility? Yes
Are the organization's rules, restrictions and warnings (signage) and emergency contacts, including veterinarian contact information, conspicuously posted in easily accessible locations? Yes
Are human and equine first aid kits easily accessible? Yes
How many hours per day, on average, are horses turned out:
Equines are out 24/7 except they are brought in to feed
Equines are out 24/7 except they are brought in if there is inclement weather
Equines are out 24/7 except when they are being trained
Equines are out 24/7 except when they are used for the conduct of the organization's programs
The following describes the pastures at this facility:
A dedicated staff person(s) is responsible for pasture management
All pastures are fenced to prevent escape or injury
Electric fencing is used; electric wires or tape fence are visibly marked
Fencing checks, such as broken or missing planks, loose fence posts, exposed or loose nails, detached wires, etc., are done regularly
Pastures are rotated
Pastures have natural protection for equines (i.e., trees)
Pastures have man-made protection for equines (i.e., shelters)
Not Checked:
This facility does not have pastures where equines can graze on pasture grass
This facility has a written plan in place for pasture management, which includes guidelines for seeding, fertilizing, irrigation, mowing, dragging, harrowing, manure removal, removal of debris, the control of poisonous plants, and a schedule for cleaning
Barbed wire is used for fencing
The following describes the turnout areas other than pastures at this facility:
A dedicated staff person(s) is responsible for the maintenance of turnout areas
All turnout areas are fenced to prevent escape or injury
Electric fencing is used; electric wires or tape fence are visibly marked
Turnout areas have man-made protection for equines (i.e., shelters)
Fencing checks, such as broken or missing planks, loose fence posts, exposed or loose nails, detached wires, etc., are done regularly
Not Checked:
This facility does not have turnout areas
This facility has a written plan in place for the maintenance of turnout areas, which includes a schedule for cleaning, manure removal, and dragging
Barbed wire is used for fencing
The following policies and procedures are in place at the facility to restrict public access and to keep horses safe:
By Appointment Only signs are posted.
Hold Harmless signs are posted
Authorized Personnel Only signs are posted
Entrance gates are locked at night
Visitors are only permitted at specific times
Visitors are only permitted in specific areas
The property is fitted with motion lights
The perimeter of the property is fully fenced
Not Checked:
The property owner, staff member or caretaker lives on the premises and ensures that public access is restricted and is responsible for the security of the facility and equines
A security guard is present at night
There is a practice in place to monitor equines overnight
No Trespassing signs are posted
The property is fitted with a security system monitored by police or a professional service
The property is fitted with a security system that is monitored internally by staff (or the property owner)
Equine Care/Emergency Preparedness: Appalachian Therapeutic Riding Center (*Main) 2025 and 2024 This section is required.
Horse Health Care/Barn Management Records: What system is used to collect and store health/horse care records?
Notebook or equivalent (technology not utilized)
The organization utilizes its own system to maintain records
Our organization would use free cloud-based barn management software if available
The following items are consistent with our feed management plan and practices:
Equines are provided with individualized feeding plans, including supplements, according to the equine's age, breed/type, condition, size, work level and any health issues, consisting of nutritious food provided in sufficient quantity and access to adequate natural forage, or be fed daily, or as recommended by the organization's veterinarian
Feed plans are determined in consultation with a veterinarian
Supplement plans are determined in consultation with a veterinarian
Equines are fed grain in individual stalls
Staff and volunteers are trained in proper feed measurements and protocols and observed periodically to ensure they are feeding correctly
The feed chart is centrally located and updated as needed
The area(s) where hay, feed, grain, and supplements are stored are kept clean, free of debris and chemicals, and protected from weather and other animals in rodent-proof and mold-proof containers and grain bins
Feed, supplements and hay types are clearly labeled
Water sources, i.e., buckets, troughs, automatic waterers, etc. are kept clean, free of contaminants, debris and chemicals, protected from weather and other animals, and be positioned or affixed to minimize spillage.
Medications are kept in a locked, climate-controlled area
Not Checked:
Equines are fed grain in groups
Is clean, potable water available at all times for all equines, or if not at all times, at least twice daily? Yes
Hoof Care: How often is hoof care provided for each equine? Every 4-8 weeks and when an issue arises
Dental Care: How often is dental care provided for each equine? Annually and when an issue arises
Horse checks: How often are equines visually and physically checked by personnel at the facility? Every day or 6 days a week
Our organization has the following parasite and fly/insect control protocols in place, including remedies used to control flies and insects:
Our organization follows the parasite control guidelines of our veterinarian, including fecal testing and de-worming
Fly/Insect Control Remedies:
Fly Traps and Tapes
Fly Spray Repellent
Fly Masks
Not Checked:
The following represent the biosecurity practices in place at facility:
Our organization follows the biosecurity guidelines of our veterinarian
Sick, affected and/or quarantined equines do not have contact with other equines or other animals
Staff are trained in best practices related to biosecurity
Volunteers are trained in best practices related to biosecurity
A specific individual is trained and assigned to care for sick, affected and/or quarantined equines
Sick, affected and/or quarantined equines are cared for last if the caretaker must also care for healthy equines
Manure and bedding from sick, affected and/or quarantined equines is disposed of in specific areas designated for infectious materials - not put in open air piles, and not spread on pastures
Trailers/vans used by sick, affected and/or quarantined equines are cleaned and disinfected after each use and cleaning takes place away from where equines are sheltered
Equipment used by sick, affected and/or quarantined equines is not shared and is clearly labeled
Equipment used by sick, affected and/or quarantined equines is cleaned of organic debris and disinfected after each use
Latex gloves, or equivalent gloves, are worn when working with sick, affected and/or quarantined equines
Not Checked:
The organization has a written biosecurity plan
Restricted access signs are posted at primary points of access to sick, affected and/or quarantined equines
Hand sanitizers and footbaths are available at all primary points of access to sick, affected and/or quarantined equines
Stalls, aisle ways, and common areas are disinfected after conclusion of the quarantine
Personnel are required to leave the facility (or shower and change clothing) after working with quarantined equines
Equines are not quarantined on arrival.
The following represent the manure removal practices in place at facility:
Manure is piled in an area where equines are not located
Manure is hauled, sold or given away
Not Checked:
Manure is stored in dumpster(s)
Manure piles are covered
Manure piles are composted or spread on pastures
Our organization adheres to the manure management guidelines set by the state, local authorities, and/or our organization's veterinarian
The following steps are taken to help staff and volunteers readily identify each horse on the property:
Equines are assigned the same exclusive stall each day
Name plates are located on the stall
Equines wear halters with nametags
A notebook or binder with photos and information on each equine is easily accessible
A map/diagram is posted showing the location of each equine with equine names and photos
Equine photos and profiles are available on the website
Staff/volunteers are provided training on conformation, markings, colors, and breeds
Team leaders work with new staff/volunteers until they are able to identify the equines
Not Checked:
Photos are located on the stall
Staff and volunteers are provided with an information packet with equine profiles, including photos and detailed descriptions
Our organization has the following policies and procedures in place pertaining to tack, apparel and equipment:
Saddles are shared
Saddle pads are shared
Blankets, sheets and turn out apparel are fitted and utilized for each equine appropriate to the equine's needs and the weather conditions
Blankets, sheets and turn out apparel are cleaned regularly as needed
Tack is cleaned only when needed
Tack is inspected for overall working condition before each use by trained personnel
Tack is assessed for fit before each use by trained personnel
Tack is assessed for fit by trained personnel when an equine's body condition changes
Tack is assessed for fit by trained personnel when an equine's disposition changes
Assigned tack is clearly labeled
Tack is stored in a climate-controlled location
Helmets are shared
Helmets are cleaned/disinfected after each use
Helmets are replaced after a fall
Helmets are replaced at least every five years.
Not Checked:
All equines have specifically assigned tack, apparel and equipment that is not shared
Bridles are shared
Bits are shared
Blankets are shared
Sheets are shared
Turnout apparel is shared
Halters are shared
Tack is cleaned after each use
Tack is cleaned weekly
This facility enlists the services of a professional saddle fitter at least once a year
No equines are ridden; not applicable.
Emergency Preparedness: Appalachian Therapeutic Riding Center: *Main This section is required.
The following plans, policies, and procedures are in place at the facility to handle emergencies and address weather related issues, fire safety procedures, and/or any additional hazardous scenarios the facility could potentially experience:
Emergency procedures are posted prominently
Emergency phone numbers are posted prominently
The facility maintains at least two weeks of hay, feed, shavings and medications
The facility collects and maintains medical information from staff, volunteers, and clients
The facility maintains appropriate liability and/or workers' compensation insurance
The organization has a written emergency preparedness/safety plan (EPP)
Not Checked:
The facility owns or has access to a generator
The written EPP addresses the following areas:
Local fire department and/or the state's emergency planning department procedures
Medical emergencies for clients, staff, and volunteers
Medical emergencies for equines
Evacuation plans
Fire
Natural Disasters - thunderstorm, hurricanes, earthquakes, tornados, etc
Protocols to notify emergency personnel
Not Checked:
Power outages
Terrorist attacks
Building/facility exit plans
The facility follows the specific procedures to help PREVENT emergency situations:
Smoking is strictly prohibited
NO SMOKING signs are posted prominently
Hay is stored away from permanent or temporary structures where equines are stalled
Permanent or temporary structures where equines are stalled are kept free of dust, cobwebs, trash, cleaning rags, and other flammable items
Aisles and doorways are kept clear
Not Checked:
Heaters with automatic shutoff settings are used
How often are the following checked or performed?
Fire Extinguishers are checked: AnnuallySmoke detectors are checked: Not at all/NAElectrical Systems are checked: AnnuallyFence lines are checked: WeeklyTurnout Areas are checked: DailySprinkler systems are checked: Not at all/NAFire drills are conducted: Not at all/NAReview of safety protocols with staff are conducted: AnnuallyReview of safety protocols with volunteers are conducted: AnnuallyThe Emergency Preparedness Plan is reviewed and updated: Annually
Equine Transportation
2-horse van/trailer with truck:
1 Owned onsite 0 Access onsite but not owned 0 Access offsite;
3-horse van/trailer with truck:
0 Owned onsite 0 Access onsite but not owned 0 Access offsite;
4-horse van/trailer with truck:
0 Owned onsite 0 Access onsite but not owned 1 Access offsite;
6-horse van/trailer with truck:
0 Owned onsite 0 Access onsite but not owned 0 Access offsite;
8-horse van/trailer with truck:
0 Owned onsite 0 Access onsite but not owned 0 Access offsite;
10-horse van/trailer with truck:
0 Owned onsite 0 Access onsite but not owned 0 Access offsite;
GOVERNANCE, MANAGEMENT & FINANCIAL REPORTING
Financial ReportingBudget: $10K to $100K
Equine Budget: $25K to $35K
Month Fiscal Year Ends:
*MissingType of Financial Reporting (Audit, Review, Compilation):
*MissingType of IRS Filing (990, 990-EZ, 990-N):
*MissingIRS Form 990/Pro Forma 990 has not been uploaded for this facility.Governing Body:Board meetings per year: 4
Number of Board Members: 13 Number of Voting Board Members: 13
Board Compensation:
Is the Board Chair compensated? No Is the Treasurer compensated? No
Are there any other Voting Board Members that are compensated? No
Board/Staff Relationships:
Are any members of the Board, Staff or Program Participants related to each other through family or business relationships? No
Board Affiliations:
Are any Board members providing services to your organization or compensated by your organization, or are any Board members or staff members
associated with and/or compensated by another organization with a relationship or business affiliation to your organization? No
Conflict of Interest:
Does your organization have a written conflict of interest policy that ensures that any compensated board member is a NON-VOTING (Independent) board member or that any compensated board member or any board member related to a compensated staff member, independent contractor, or any related board members, or any individual or organization that might benefit from a board decision, abstains from voting on issues impacting such compensation and requires officers, directors or trustees, and key employees to disclose at least annually in writing interests that could give rise to conflicts? Yes
Compliance:
Below is a list all local, state and federal licenses held by the organization, and/or accreditations or compliances with the published standards of an accrediting organization, if applicable: ATRC is a PATH International Premier Accredited Center.
Organization documents available on our website:
None
Organization documents available on request:
Most recent Financials
Most recent IRS Form 990
Most recent Annual Report
Equine Intake Guidelines
Adoption/Foster Agreement
Volunteer Handbook
Bylaws
Staff & Volunteers:Chief Staff Officer (CSO): Miika Rolett
Employees/Independent Contractors: Full-Time: 1 Part-Time: 2 Volunteers: 52
Staff Recruitment, Screening and Training processes including employees and independent contractors:
Prospective staff/independent contractors complete a written application/agreement
Our organization has a practice in place to ensure that the organization has sufficient knowledge of the background of prospective staff and independent contractors that may impact the safety of your clients and your horses, such as whether prospective staff/independent contractors serving in the capacity as staff have been convicted of a sexual offense or convicted for animal cruelty or neglect. Such practices must comply with local, state, and federal mandates.
Staff and/or contractors are required to complete a Liability Release/Hold Harmless Agreement
Staff and/or contractors are required to provide Emergency Medical Information
Staff and/or contractors are required to sign a Photo Release
Prospective staff/independent contractors are required to undergo a Background Check
Staff and/or contractors provide parent/guardian information if applicable
Staff and/or contractors carry current health insurance
Staff and/or contractors have a written job description
Staff and/or contractors are evaluated on an annual and as needed basis or with any change in their job description
Staff and/or contractors are updated on all the organization's policies and procedures on an annual and as needed basis or with any change in policy or procedure
Staff and/or contractors receive training that includes safety guidelines, confidentiality, equine handling, equine identification, and emergency procedures; additional training is job specific
Staff and/or contractors have a supervisor and is responsible for keeping their supervisor up to date on work related activities
One or more staff members or contractors are trained in CPR and human first aid
One or more staff members or contractors are trained in equine first aid
Not Checked:
The organization provides a handbook to every member of the staff, including employees and/or independent contractors serving in staff positions;
The handbook includes information, such as hours of work, vacation, sick leave, dress code, cell phone usage, and the protocol for dismissal
The handbook is reviewed annually and updated
Staff and/or contractors are subject to Random Drug Screening
Volunteer Recruitment, Screening and Training processes:
Prospective volunteers complete a written application/agreement
Our organization has a practice in place to ensure that the organization has sufficient knowledge of the background of prospective volunteers that may impact the safety of your clients and your horses, such as whether prospective volunteers have been convicted of a sexual offense or convicted for animal cruelty or neglect. Such practices must comply with local, state, and federal mandates.
Volunteers required to complete a Liability Release/Hold Harmless Agreement
Volunteers are required to provide Emergency Medical Information
Volunteers are required to sign a Photo Release
Prospective volunteers are required to undergo a Background Check
Volunteers provide parent/guardian information if applicable
Volunteers carry current health insurance
Volunteers have written job descriptions
Volunteers are evaluated on an annual and as needed basis or with any change in their job description
Volunteers are updated on all the organization's policies and procedures on an annual and as needed basis or with any change in policy or procedure
Volunteers receive training that includes safety guidelines, confidentiality, equine handling, equine identification, and emergency procedures; additional training is job specific
Volunteers are assigned a supervisor (staff member and/or senior volunteer) and is responsible for keeping their supervisor up to date on work related activities
The supervisor assesses the volunteer's abilities and assigns specific duties to the volunteer based on their skills
The organization records and maintains written attendance information and hours on every volunteer
The organization provides a Volunteer Handbook to every volunteer
The Volunteer Handbook includes volunteer-related information, such as hours of work, dress code, cell phone usage, and the protocol for dismissal
The Volunteer Handbook is reviewed annually and updated
The organization holds regular orientation sessions for volunteers and prospective volunteers that includes an overview of the organization, its mission, activities, volunteer responsibilities and expectations, safety guidelines, and a tour of the facility
Not Checked:
Volunteers are subject to Random Drug Screening
Additional explanation regarding governance, staffing and volunteer practices or further explanation of the answers above.
We require references for all staff and volunteers. These references are checked and background checks are done through the county Clerk of Court office.
There is 1 full time staff which is the ED. We have contract instructors.
One instructor volunteers to help feed. All other horse care is done by the ED.